Global HOME¶
Home directories provide a convenient means for a user to have access to files such as dotfiles, source files, and configuration files regardless of the platform.
Usage¶
Home directories at NERSC should be readable and writable by only their owning user. If you wish to share data with another NERSC member, please see our Data Sharing pages for appropriate methods.
Refer to your home directory using the environment variable $HOME
whenever possible. The absolute path may change, but the value of $HOME
will always be correct.
Quotas¶
Warning
Quota increases in Global Homes are approved only in extremely unusual circumstances.
Note
See quotas for detailed information about inode, space quotas, and file system purge policies.
Performance¶
The Global Homes File System is mounted on compute nodes via DVS, an I/O forwarder. The file system is optimized for small files and is suitable for compiling and linking executables. Global home directories are not intended for large, streaming I/O. User applications that depend on high-bandwidth for streaming large files should not be run in your $HOME
directory.
Backups¶
All NERSC users should backup important files on a regular basis. Ultimately, it is the user's responsibility to prevent data loss. However, NERSC provides some mechanisms in protecting against data loss.
Snapshots¶
A snapshot capability is used to provide users a seven-day history of their home directories. Every directory and sub-directory in $HOME
contains a .snapshots
entry.
.snapshots
is invisible tols
,ls -a
,find
and similar commands- Contents are visible through
ls -F .snapshots
- Can be browsed normally after
cd .snapshots
- Files cannot be created, deleted or edited in snapshots
- Files can only be copied out of a snapshot
Archive¶
Global Homes are backed up to HPSS monthly.
If the snapshot capability does not meet your need contact NERSC Consulting with pathnames and timestamps of the missing data.
Note
Restore requests may take several days to complete.